Creating
Disaggregation Graphs
Using
the Graph - Disaggregate Function
The
GRAPH - DISAGGREGATE function, part of the GRAPH
MENU in EZAnalyze, allows you to display disaggregated
data visually. If you would like to learn more about disaggregation,
start with learning how to use the DISAGGREGATE function
of EZAnalyze. Examples of useful ways to use a disaggregation
graph would be to show how boys and girls score on a standardized
test, to depict how different ethnic groups have different
dropout rates, or to show how dropout rates differ by ethnicity
and gender using "double disaggregation.".
To
obtain a disaggregation graph for your data, select the "Graph" option
from the EZAnalyze menu in Excel, then select "Disaggregation".
In
the "Disaggregation Graph" dialogue box, you
will see two variable lists. In the variable list located
under
the heading of "Dependent variable" (glossary)
select one or more variables from the list (NOTE: you can
only choose one if you want to double disaggregate). In
the next variable list box located under the heading "Categorical
variable," choose
the categorical variable that you would like
to disaggregate your dependent variable(s) by
(glossary).
Typical categorical variables in education are ethnicity,
gender, ELL status, and grade level.
OPTIONS:
- Statistic Reported - Choose the mean to
obtain an average score, the sum to obtain the total summed
score, or the N for each group in your categorical variable
- Graph Type - Choose a Bar, Area, or Line graph
- Double Disaggregation - Place a check in the box next to
'Then by categorical variable 2', and then select a second
categorical variable. NOTE: You can not double disaggregate
multiple dependent variables)
To
create a "Double Disaggregation" graph of your
data, place a check mark in the box next to "Then
by categorical variable 2" and select your second
categorical variable from the drop-down box.
Next,
select the "Statistic Reported." This is how
your dependent variable will be summarized. Selecting the
mean will give you the average score on the dependent variable
for each group, selecting the sum will give you the total
summed score for each group, and selecting the N will tell
you how many people there were in each group.
Next,
select the type of graph you would like to create and click "OK".
Bar charts and area charts are the most popular types of
graphs for displaying disaggregated data; you might want
to create both types of charts and choose the one you think
is most appealing to you. If you are double disaggregating
your data and select "area/line chart", a line
chart will be displayed. This is an excellent way to display
double disaggregated data.
When
you click OK, EZAnalyze will create a results
report containing the graph, and a the data contained
in the graph. (click on "results report" for
information on how to interpret this analysis and modify
your graph
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